Planning is the first phase of the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC). In this phase, the team identifies the project goals, business requirements, budget, timeline, resources, and possible risks before development begins.
During planning, stakeholders discuss what needs to be built, why it is needed, who will use it, and how the project will be completed successfully. A clear plan helps avoid delays and unexpected problems.
In simple words, planning creates a roadmap for the project, ensuring everyone understands the goals, scope, and timeline before any coding starts.